Regionopolization in the Far Eastern Federal District: Some aspects
https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2022.26.2.006
Abstract
The article deals with the specifics of the regional centers of the Far Eastern Federal District. The complex and contradictory nature of its socio-economic development in the post-Soviet period is pointed out. At the same time, a clear strengthening of the process of regionalization was noted – the practice of dominance in the social and economic aspects of the regional center. The influence of the regional center goes far beyond the administrative role, forming a sharply dominant center – the regionopolis. This process is also understood as a more complex process of metropolization projected onto the regional level. The definitions and essence of the latter are noted. Based on the analysis of the shares of some statistical indicators (population, investments in fixed capital, the presence of basic backgrounds of organizations, the commissioning of residential buildings, retail trade turnover) from the collections “Regions of Russia. Main socio-economic characteristics of cities” for 2010, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019 the conclusion is made about the strengthening of regionalization in all regions of the Far Eastern Federal District. This, in turn, is a consequence of the complex process of spatial polarization. Its strengthening was due to the increase in the factors of competitiveness of regions in market conditions. There is an obvious contradiction in the federal district – the actual formation of a mega-region (a supra-agglomeration form of urbanization) not due to the complexity of the economy, the latest technologies, the creative class, but due to the privatization and marginalization of the territory, accompanied by spatial compression. The conclusion is made about the objective nature of regionalization, the administrative impact on which is potentially dangerous due to possible incorrect management decisions. At the same time, the emerging new picture of socio-economic development creates new opportunities in the Far Eastern Federal District.
About the Author
V. Y. Кuzin
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
KUZIN Vadim Yurievich – Candidate of Geography Science, Associate Professor, Ecological and Geographical Division, Institute of Natural Sciences
Yakutsk
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For citations:
Кuzin V.Y. Regionopolization in the Far Eastern Federal District: Some aspects. Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University Series "Earth Sciences". 2022;(2):47-54. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2022.26.2.006
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